Crawl Walk Jump Run

Finding the Perfect Summer Therapy Program for Your Child

Stephanie Serafimovski, MPT — Thu, 13 Mar 2025 18:36:38 +0000

Summer is a great time to focus on your child’s developmental progress while they enjoy a break from school routines. Whether your child receives physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), or speech therapy (ST) during the school year, finding the right therapy program over the summer can help support their progress.

In this guide, we’ll explore why summer therapy is beneficial, what to look for in a program, and how to ensure your child stays engaged in their therapy goals while having fun!

Why Consider Summer Therapy?

Many children receive therapy services through their school-based IEP (Individualized Education Program), but these services typically pause during summer break. Without continued support, children can experience regression in their skills. Summer therapy helps by:

Preventing skill regression – Continuing therapy ensures your child retains and builds upon the progress they’ve made during the school year.
Providing consistency – Regular therapy sessions help children stay on track toward their developmental goals.
Offering more flexibility – Summer schedules allow for intensive therapy programs or additional sessions that may not fit into the school year.
Focusing on new skills – Summer can be a great time to work on specific goals like handwriting, social skills, or sensory integration in a relaxed setting.

What to Look for in a Summer Therapy Program

Not all therapy programs are the same, and choosing the right one depends on your child’s needs. Here are key factors to consider:

Individualized Therapy: One-on-one therapy allows for targeted interventions tailored to your child’s unique challenges that focus more on functional goals versus school-based goals that are typically used through school-based IEP’s.
Specialization and Experience: Choose a clinic or therapist experienced in treating your child’s specific condition, such as cerebral palsy, autism spectrum disorder, or developmental delays. Look for licensed physical, occupational, and speech therapists who provide evidence-based treatments.
Engaging & Play-Based Approach: Summer therapy should be fun and engaging to keep kids motivated. Look for programs that incorporate play-based learning, outdoor activities, or creative approaches like water play, obstacle courses, or sports-based therapy.
Intensive Therapy Options: Our clinics offer intensive therapy programs, where children attend multiple sessions per week to progress in a short timeframe. This is ideal for children recovering from an injury, surgery, or needing a boost in skill development.
Parent Involvement & Home Programs: A good summer therapy program should include parent education and home exercises. Ask about strategies you can use at home to support your child’s progress beyond therapy sessions.

Types of Summer Therapy Programs to Consider

Depending on your child’s needs, different therapy models may be beneficial:

Physical Therapy (PT) Summer Programs

Focus on strength, balance, coordination, and mobility.
Activities may include gait training, aquatic therapy, or sports-based therapy.
Helps children with gross motor delays, neurological disorders, or post-surgical rehabilitation.

Occupational Therapy (OT) Summer Programs

Works on fine motor skills, self-care tasks, and sensory processing.
Activities may include crafts, handwriting practice, sensory play, and daily living skills training.
Beneficial for children with motor coordination difficulties, sensory processing disorders, or autism.

Speech Therapy (ST) Summer Programs

Focus on communication, articulation, social skills, and feeding therapy.
Can include one-on-one speech sessions, language groups, or augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) training.
Ideal for children with speech delays, apraxia, stuttering, or language comprehension challenges.

How to Prepare for Summer Therapy

Once you’ve selected a therapy program, follow these steps to ensure a smooth transition into summer therapy:

Schedule an evaluation – If your child is new to therapy or hasn’t had services in a while, an evaluation helps set goals for summer therapy.
Plan around vacations – Many families travel in the summer, so discuss a flexible therapy schedule with your provider.
Incorporate therapy into daily life – Find ways to practice therapy skills at home, like strengthening exercises at the park or speech practice during mealtimes.
Communicate with therapists – Share any concerns, goals, or progress updates with the therapy team to maximize your child’s success.

CWJR’s Summer Therapy Programs

At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, we offer several treatment approaches designed to help children maintain and build essential skills during the summer months. Our team provides:

Physical, Occupational, and Speech Therapy services tailored to your child’s needs.
Fun, play-based approaches to keep therapy engaging and enjoyable.
Intensive therapy options for faster skill development.
Parent education and home exercise plans to support progress beyond therapy sessions.

Spots fill up quickly for summer therapy! Contact us today to schedule an evaluation and secure your child’s place.

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The Relationship Between Torticollis and Plagiocephaly

Stephanie Serafimovski, MPT — Fri, 07 Mar 2025 02:01:24 +0000

Torticollis and plagiocephaly are two common conditions seen in infants, often occurring together. While they may seem separate, they are closely related, and early intervention with physical therapy can significantly improve health outcomes. In this blog, we’ll explore what these conditions are, how they affect each other, and how physical therapy plays a key role in treatment.

What is Torticollis?

Torticollis, also known as congenital muscular torticollis (CMT), is a condition where an infant’s neck muscles tighten or shorten, causing the head to tilt to one side and rotate to the opposite side. This condition is usually caused by:

Tightness in the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle in the neck
Positioning in the womb (intrauterine constraint)
Birth trauma, such as forceps or vacuum-assisted delivery

Signs of Torticollis:

Head consistently tilted to one side
Limited neck movement
Preference for looking in one direction
Difficulty turning the head during feeding or tummy time

What is Plagiocephaly?

Plagiocephaly, also called flat head syndrome, occurs when a baby develops a flat spot on one side of the head due to prolonged pressure. This can be caused by:

Spending too much time in one position (e.g., lying on the back)
Torticollis limiting head movement, causing pressure on one side
Prematurity, as preemies have softer skulls and spend more time lying down in the NICU

Signs of Plagiocephaly:

A noticeable flat spot on the back or side of the head
Facial asymmetry (one ear appearing pushed forward, uneven forehead shape)
Preference for turning the head in one direction

How Are Torticollis and Plagiocephaly Connected?

Torticollis and plagiocephaly often occur together because:

Limited Head Movement: A baby with torticollis tends to keep their head turned to one side, causing prolonged pressure on that area of the skull.
Flattening the Skull: The more time spent in one position, the higher the risk of developing plagiocephaly.
Worsening of Torticollis: If a baby develops a flat spot, it can reinforce the habit of favoring one side, making torticollis worse.

The good news is that both conditions are highly treatable, especially when addressed early.

How Physical Therapy Helps Torticollis and Plagiocephaly

A pediatric physical therapist can assess your baby’s head shape, neck movement, and muscle tightness. From there, they will create a customized treatment plan. Therapy may include:

Gentle Stretching Exercises

Helps lengthen the tight SCM muscle to improve neck movement.
Encourages symmetrical head turning and movement.

Positioning Strategies

Encouraging tummy time to reduce pressure on the back of the head and strengthen neck muscles.
Teaching parents how to alternate head positioning during sleep and feeding.

Strengthening Activities

Exercises to improve neck, back, and core strength, helping babies hold their heads up and move symmetrically.
Use of toys and visual tracking exercises to promote turning to both sides.

Parent Education & Home Program

Teaching parents daily techniques to support proper neck movement.

Collaboration with Orthotists for Helmet Therapy

In cases where plagiocephaly is more severe, a cranial helmet may be recommended to help reshape the baby’s skull.
A physical therapist can work closely with an orthotist to ensure the helmet fits properly and does not restrict natural movement.
PTs monitor head growth, skin tolerance, and muscle development, ensuring that therapy and helmet use complement each other for optimal outcomes.
Adjusting baby’s environment to promote active movement.

When to Seek Physical Therapy

Early intervention is key! Contact a pediatric physical therapist if you notice:

Your baby’s head tilts to one side frequently.
There is a flat spot on your baby’s head.
Your baby has difficulty turning their head equally to both sides.
Tummy time is challenging due to limited head control.

The earlier therapy begins, the better the results. Babies’ skulls and muscles are still very moldable in the first 3-6 months, making treatment easier and more effective.

Torticollis and plagiocephaly are common but treatable conditions that benefit greatly from early physical therapy intervention. Therapy helps babies develop symmetrical movement, improved strength, and proper alignment as they grow.

At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, we specialize in pediatric physical therapy and are here to help your baby move and grow in the healthiest way possible. If you have concerns about your baby’s head shape or neck movement, contact us today for an evaluation! You can also check out our other blogs about torticollis to see how craniosacral therapy in conjunction with physical therapy can help your baby!

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Understanding IEPs: Qualifications and How Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Can Help Advocate for Your Child

Stephanie Serafimovski, MPT — Fri, 28 Feb 2025 18:35:29 +0000

For parents of children with special needs, navigating the educational system can be overwhelming, especially when it comes to securing the right support for your child. One of the most crucial tools available to students with disabilities is the Individualized Education Program (IEP).

At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy (CWJR), we understand how challenging it can be to guarantee your child will have access to the services they need. That’s why we’re here to help explain the IEP process, qualifications, and how our team can advocate for your child to receive the best possible support in school.

What is an IEP?

An Individualized Education Program (IEP) is a legal document that outlines the specific special education services, supports, and goals tailored to meet the unique needs of a student with a disability. The IEP is designed to help children access the general education curriculum and make progress in school by providing accommodations, modifications, and specialized instruction.

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) mandates that all children with disabilities are entitled to a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) in the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE). This means that schools must provide necessary services to help children succeed in the classroom alongside their peers whenever possible.

Who Qualifies for an IEP?

To qualify for an IEP, a child must meet two key criteria:

The child has a diagnosed disability that falls under one of the 13 categories listed in IDEA, including:

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Speech or Language Impairment
Specific Learning Disability (e.g., Dyslexia, Dysgraphia)
Intellectual Disability
Developmental Delay
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Orthopedic Impairment
Hearing or Vision Impairment
Emotional Disturbance
Other Health Impairments (OHI)

2. The disability must impact the child’s ability to learn and require special education services or accommodations to succeed in the school setting.

If a child does not meet the criteria for an IEP but still needs support, they may qualify for a 504 Plan, which provides accommodations but does not include specialized instruction.

The IEP Process: Step-by-Step

Referral for Evaluation: A teacher, parent, doctor, or therapist can request an evaluation to determine if the child qualifies for special education services. The school has 60 days to complete the evaluation once the parent consents.
Comprehensive Evaluation: The school conducts assessments in areas such as cognition, speech and language, motor skills, and social-emotional development to determine if the child meets IEP eligibility criteria.
Eligibility Determination: A team of professionals, including teachers, therapists, and parents, reviews the evaluation results to determine if the child qualifies for an IEP.
IEP Meeting & Development: If the child qualifies, the IEP team (parents, teachers, therapists, and school administrators) develops an individualized plan that outlines:
- The child’s strengths and challenges
- Specific goals and objectives
- Accommodations and modifications
- Therapy and special education services
Implementation of Services: The school must provide all services outlined in the IEP, including speech therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy, and behavioral support if needed.
Annual Review & Reevaluation: The IEP is reviewed annually to update goals and services. A full reevaluation occurs every three years to determine if the child still qualifies for an IEP.

How Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Can Help Advocate for Your Child

At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, we specialize in therapy services for children with developmental and neurological disorders and can help you advocate for your child’s educational needs. Here are some of the ways we can help:

Pre-IEP Support & Parent Education: We help parents understand the IEP process, their rights, and what to expect. We educate families on what services their child may qualify for based on their diagnosis. We provide guidance on how to request an IEP evaluation from the school.
Therapy Evaluations & Documentation: Our therapists can conduct independent evaluations to provide additional insights into your child’s gross motor, fine motor, sensory, and communication skills. We provide detailed reports with data that support your child’s need for therapy services, accommodations, or modifications in the classroom.
Advocates: We collaborate with teachers, special education staff, and school therapists to help create meaningful goals that support functional success in the classroom.
Ensuring Your Child Gets the Right Services: If needed, we can recommend private therapy services to supplement school-based therapy for additional support.
Advocating for Ongoing Services: If the school denies services or proposes to reduce therapy, we can guide you to an advocate who can help you appeal the decision with medical and developmental documentation. We provide written justifications that explain why therapy is necessary for functional skills, participation, and academic success.

Every child deserves access to the support they need to reach their full potential. If you’re overwhelmed by the IEP process or struggling to get your child the right services, we’re here to help! Call us today to schedule a consultation.

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The Importance of Collaboration Between Your Outpatient Therapy Team and Your PCP

Stephanie Serafimovski, MPT — Fri, 21 Feb 2025 20:39:38 +0000

When it comes to comprehensive healthcare, collaboration between medical professionals is essential. For individuals receiving physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), and speech therapy (ST), maintaining open communication with their primary care physician (PCP) will help support the best outcomes.

Whether for children with developmental delays, individuals recovering from injuries, or those managing chronic neurological conditions, a team-based approach to therapy can greatly improve progress, enhance treatment effectiveness, and prevent setbacks.

In this blog, we will explore the importance of communication and collaboration between physical, occupational, and speech therapists and your PCP, and how this teamwork leads to better patient care.

Why Collaboration Matters

Each healthcare professional plays a unique role in a patient’s progress. By working together, they create a holistic treatment plan that addresses all aspects of the patient’s needs.

Primary Care Physician (PCP): Provides overall medical oversight, manages diagnoses, prescribes medications, and monitors general health conditions.
Physical Therapist (PT): Focuses on gross motor skills, mobility, strength, balance, and pain management.
Occupational Therapist (OT): Helps improve daily living activities, fine motor skills, sensory integration, and overall independence.
Speech Therapist (ST): Addresses speech, language, swallowing, and communication disorders to improve social interaction and cognitive development.

When these professionals communicate effectively, they can coordinate care plans, avoid duplicated efforts, and adjust treatments based on a patient’s medical status.

Benefits of Communication Between Therapists & PCPs

1. More Accurate Diagnoses & Treatment Plans

The PCP provides a medical history, including previous diagnoses, medications, and underlying health conditions that could impact therapy. Therapists can share their observations and assessments to help refine the patient’s diagnosis and suggest necessary adjustments in care. If additional medical testing is needed (e.g., imaging, bloodwork, neurology consultations), the PCP can facilitate referrals based on therapist recommendations.

2. Individualized and Coordinated Care

A cohesive approach ensures that therapy goals align with the patient’s overall health plan. If a patient is experiencing chronic pain, fatigue, or other physical limitations, a PCP can collaborate with the therapist to modify treatment plans.

Example: A child with cerebral palsy may need a coordinated effort between PT, OT, and ST, along with medical guidance from the PCP, to ensure therapy addresses mobility, sensory needs, and communication skills effectively.

3. Preventing Setbacks and Complications

If a patient experiences a decline in function, therapists can report their concerns to the PCP for further medical evaluation. Early detection of issues such as muscle weakness, swallowing difficulties, or worsening mobility can lead to timely interventions and prevent hospitalization.

Example: If a stroke patient undergoing physical therapy shows signs of new muscle weakness, the PT can notify the PCP to rule out complications.

4. Medication & Therapy Adjustments

Some medications affect muscle tone, alertness, or coordination, which can impact therapy sessions. Therapists can track patient progress and communicate with the PCP about whether a medication adjustment is needed.

Example: A child taking medication for ADHD may experience changes in focus and motor planning, affecting both OT and PT sessions. Collaboration helps ensure the best therapeutic outcome.

5. Better Insurance Approvals & Justifications

Many insurance providers require justification for therapy services, and strong communication between therapists and the PCP can provide the necessary medical documentation. A PCP’s referral or progress updates from therapists can support insurance appeals and ensure continued therapy coverage.

How to Foster Better Communication Between Therapists & Your PCP

1. Regular Progress Updates

Encourage therapists to send progress notes to the PCP after evaluations, reevaluations, and milestone achievements. If concerns arise during therapy, therapists should communicate them to the PCP promptly.

2. Collaborative Goal Setting

Ensure therapy goals align with medical recommendations from the PCP to provide a unified approach to treatment.

Example: A child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may require a treatment plan involving behavioral therapy, OT for sensory regulation, and ST for communication skills, with the PCP overseeing the overall progress.

3. Joint Appointments or Virtual Meetings

When possible, care team meetings between therapists and the PCP can improve coordination and ensure that all providers are aligned on treatment plans. Virtual check-ins or shared EHR (Electronic Health Record) systems can make it easier for providers to collaborate.

4. Educating Parents & Caregivers

Parents should advocate for communication between their child’s therapy team and PCP. Keeping a journal of progress, challenges, and medical updates can help ensure consistency across all care providers.

Case Study: John’s Journey to Independence

John, a 5-year-old with spastic cerebral palsy, started therapy at Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic. His team included a physical therapist to improve mobility, an occupational therapist to develop fine motor skills, and a speech therapist to enhance communication.

His PCP played a vital role by:

Reviewing therapy reports to ensure John’s medications supported muscle function without causing excessive fatigue.
Coordinating with therapists to monitor his growth and orthopedic health, ensuring his braces and assistive devices remained appropriate.
Referring John for neurology consultations when therapists noticed increased muscle stiffness, leading to timely Botox injections that improved his mobility.

Because of strong communication between John’s therapists and his PCP, his treatment was comprehensive, and he made significant progress toward independent walking and communication.

A Team Approach Leads to Better Outcomes

For individuals receiving physical, occupational, or speech therapy, communication between therapists and primary care physicians is key to achieving the best outcomes. A coordinated team approach ensures accurate diagnoses, individualized care, and adjustments to treatment that support long-term success.

If you or your loved one is in therapy, consider speaking with your PCP and therapy team about ways to enhance collaboration for a more effective treatment plan. When healthcare providers work together, patients experience better progress, improved well-being, and greater independence.

Have questions about therapy coordination? Contact Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic today to learn how we work with your PCP to ensure the best care for you or your child!

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How Occupational Therapy Can Help Children with Cerebral Palsy

Stephanie Serafimovski, MPT — Thu, 13 Feb 2025 18:12:27 +0000

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neurological condition that affects movement, muscle tone, and coordination. While each child with CP experiences unique challenges, many struggle with daily tasks such as dressing, eating, and writing. Occupational therapy (OT) can help children with CP gain independence and improve their quality of life by addressing these challenges through targeted interventions.

Understanding Cerebral Palsy and Its Impact

Cerebral palsy is caused by damage to the developing brain, often before or during birth. Depending on the severity and type of CP, children may experience difficulties with:

Fine motor skills: which affect their ability to grasp small objects, write, or manipulate utensils.
Gross motor skills: leading to challenges with sitting, standing, and coordination.
Muscle tone issues: which can result in spasticity (stiff, tight muscles) or hypotonia (low muscle tone and weakness).
Sensory processing difficulties: which make it hard to regulate responses to touch, sound, or movement.
Daily self-care activities: including dressing, feeding, grooming, and toileting.

How Occupational Therapy Helps Children with Cerebral Palsy

Occupational therapy focuses on developing skills that allow children with CP to engage in everyday activities as independently as possible. Here are key ways OT can make a difference:

Improving Fine Motor Skills
Children with cerebral palsy (CP) often have difficulty using their hands and fingers for precise movements. Occupational therapy (OT) focuses on strengthening hand muscles to improve grip and dexterity. Therapists introduce adaptive tools such as weighted utensils, pencil grips, and button hooks to make daily tasks easier. They also encourage bilateral coordination activities, helping children use both hands together for tasks like tying shoes or cutting with scissors.
Enhancing Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)
Daily tasks such as getting dressed, brushing teeth, or using utensils can be challenging for children with CP. Occupational therapists support these skills by teaching step-by-step strategies to improve self-care routines. They also provide assistive devices like dressing aids, modified cutlery, or Velcro fasteners to promote independence. Through practice and repetition in real-world situations, children gain confidence in performing these essential activities on their own.
Addressing Sensory Processing Challenges
Many children with CP experience sensory integration difficulties, making them either overly sensitive or under-responsive to certain stimuli. Occupational therapists use sensory integration techniques, such as deep pressure activities, swinging, or brushing protocols, to help regulate sensory responses. Customized sensory diets are developed to assist children in processing and responding to their environment more effectively. Additionally, adaptive seating and positioning strategies are introduced to help children feel secure and stable during activities.
Enhancing Play and Social Participation
Play is vital to a child’s development, and occupational therapy (OT) helps children with CP engage in meaningful play experiences. Therapists encourage gross and fine motor play through fun activities like puzzles, building blocks, and arts and crafts. They also facilitate peer interactions by teaching turn-taking and social engagement strategies. Adaptive play equipment is often used to ensure accessibility, making toys and games inclusive for all children.
Supporting Cognitive and Visual-Motor Skills
Cognitive and visual-motor challenges can impact a child’s learning and communication abilities. Occupational therapy supports these areas by teaching visual tracking and hand-eye coordination skills necessary for reading and writing tasks. Adaptive strategies, such as visual schedules and task sequencing, help with organization and memory.

For children with speech difficulties, therapists introduce alternative communication methods, including picture boards and assistive technology. At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, our highly trained and licensed occupational therapist specializes in vision therapy, making us your one-stop clinic for all of your child’s occupational therapy needs.

Supporting Children with CP Through Occupational Therapy

OT is often incorporated into Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) for school-aged children, ensuring that therapy is provided in an academic setting to support classroom participation. Additionally, therapists work closely with families to create home exercise programs that reinforce therapy goals outside of clinic sessions.

If you have a child with CP and are wondering how occupational therapy can help, contact Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic today to schedule an evaluation. Our skilled therapists are here to support your child’s journey toward greater independence and success!

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Stroke Recovery with Physical Therapy: Regain Strength & Independence

Stephanie Serafimovski, MPT — Fri, 31 Jan 2025 00:06:47 +0000

A stroke can be a life-changing event, affecting mobility, strength, balance, and overall independence. Physical therapy (PT) can aid in the recovery process, helping stroke survivors regain function, improve movement, and enhance their quality of life. In this blog, we’ll explore how physical therapy supports stroke recovery and what to expect during rehabilitation.

Effects of Stroke

A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted, damaging the affected areas. Depending on the severity and location of the stroke, individuals may experience:

Muscle Weakness or Paralysis – Often on one side of the body (hemiparesis or hemiplegia)
Balance and Coordination Issues – Increased fall risk due to decreased stability
Spasticity and Stiffness – Muscles become tight, leading to limited movement
Difficulty Walking – Gait impairments due to weakness and poor motor control
Pain and Sensory Changes – Numbness, tingling, or discomfort in affected areas

The Role of Physical Therapy in Stroke Recovery

Physical therapy helps retrain the brain and body to restore movement and improve daily function. A customized PT plan focuses on:

1. Regaining Strength and Mobility

After a stroke, the affected muscles may become weak or stiff. PT incorporates strength training, stretching, and range-of-motion exercises to rebuild muscle function and prevent contractures.

2. Improving Balance and Coordination

Balance issues are common post-stroke, increasing the risk of falls. Therapists use stability exercises, weight-shifting drills, and postural training to enhance coordination and confidence while standing or walking.

3. Gait Training for Walking Rehabilitation

Walking independently is a major goal for stroke survivors. Gait training incorporates treadmill training, assistive devices, and leg-strengthening exercises to improve coordination, mobility, and step patterns.

4. Intensive Physical Therapy (IPT)

At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, we specialize in Individualized Physical Therapy (IPT), creating customized, goal-driven programs for each patient. Our therapists design intensive, tailored sessions using advanced equipment to help patients achieve their personal milestones—whether that means improving mobility, enhancing coordination, or increasing flexibility.

One key tool we use is the Universal Exercise Unit (UEU), which reduces the effects of gravity and offers versatile support for therapy. The UEU allows patients to perform movements they may not be able to do independently, helping to strengthen muscles, improve alignment, and build control. It is used across all therapy disciplines for activities such as stretching, strengthening, standing, and trunk control. By enabling repetition in functional positions, the UEU supports neuroplasticity—helping the brain form new connections for lasting progress.

5. Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES)

FES uses electrical impulses to activate weakened muscles, helping restore movement in the legs or arms. This therapy is especially beneficial for improving foot drop, hand function, and overall limb mobility.

6. Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT)

For individuals with one weaker side, CIMT forces the use of the affected limb while restricting the stronger limb. This technique encourages neuroplasticity, helping the brain rewire itself to improve function.

7. Task-Specific Training

PT incorporates real-life activities such as reaching, grasping, and stepping over obstacles. This approach enhances the ability to perform daily tasks like dressing, cooking, and walking in the community.

8. Pain Management and Spasticity Reduction

Techniques such as manual therapy, stretching, and massage help relieve muscle tightness and improve comfort. Some stroke survivors may also benefit from botulinum toxin (Botox) injections to reduce spasticity in combination with PT.

9. SeaboGlove Training

At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, we use a SaeboGlove with some patients to assist with daily tasks during therapy and for use at home. Our specially trained therapists assess you to see if you are a candidate and then fit you with a customized SaeboGlove. This device improves hand strength by assisting with the opening and closing of the hand and helps train the brain and strengthen muscles needed for daily activities.

The Importance of Early Intervention

Starting physical therapy as soon as possible after a stroke can maximize recovery potential. The brain has an incredible ability to adapt and create new pathways—a process called neuroplasticity. Early rehabilitation helps reinforce these new pathways, leading to better long-term outcomes.

Long-Term Stroke Rehabilitation

Recovery doesn’t stop after formal therapy ends. Stroke survivors should continue exercising at home, stay active, and participate in community wellness programs to maintain progress. Some ways to continue rehabilitation include:

Home exercise programs prescribed by a therapist
Aquatic therapy for low-impact strength and mobility training
Adaptive sports and recreational activities
Support groups for motivation and encouragement

Physical therapy offers stroke survivors the tools to regain strength, mobility, and independence. Individuals can significantly improve their quality of life post-stroke with a personalized treatment plan and consistent effort.

If you or a loved one has experienced a stroke, seeking early and ongoing physical therapy can make a world of difference. Are you looking for stroke rehabilitation services? Contact us today to learn how we can assist with your recovery.

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New Year Insurance Guide: Outpatient PT/OT/Speech Services

Stephanie Serafimovski, MPT — Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:58:10 +0000

As we enter a new year, reviewing your insurance benefits is a good idea, especially if you’re considering outpatient rehabilitation services like physical, occupational, and speech therapy.

Many insurance plans reset at the start of the year, impacting coverage, deductibles, and out-of-pocket costs. To help you navigate these changes, here’s what you need to know about using your insurance for rehab services in the new year.

1. Verify Your Coverage

Insurance plans often change their coverage at the start of each year. It’s important to check with your provider to see if outpatient rehab services are covered and how many visits are allowed per year.

While clinics try to help track the number of visits used, families should keep track themselves. Clinics may not know if visits have been used at other locations, which could affect the total allowed.

Most insurance plans only cover one evaluation per specialty each year. Be sure to check for any changes in co-pays, deductibles, or co-insurance rates, and find out if a referral or pre-authorization is needed.

2. Understand Your Deductible

Most insurance plans have an annual deductible that resets in January. A deductible is the amount you must pay out-of-pocket before your insurance starts covering services. If you’ve met your deductible in the previous year, be prepared for potential upfront costs at the start of the new year.

3. Check Your Co-Pay or Co-Insurance Responsibilities

Even after meeting your deductible, you may still be responsible for a portion of your therapy costs. This could be a set co-pay per visit or a percentage of the service cost (co-insurance). Knowing these amounts in advance can help you budget accordingly.

4. Confirm In-Network vs. Out-of-Network Providers

Using an in-network provider usually results in lower out-of-pocket costs. If you are switching providers or your current provider has changed their insurance agreements, check to ensure they are still in-network with your plan.

5. Pre-Authorizations and Referrals

Some insurance plans require pre-authorization for outpatient rehab services. This means your doctor must submit documentation proving medical necessity before therapy sessions can begin. Failure to obtain pre-authorization could lead to denied claims and unexpected bills.

6. Utilize Health Savings Accounts (HSA) or Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA)

If you have an HSA or FSA, you can use these pre-tax dollars to cover therapy costs, including deductibles, co-pays, and other out-of-pocket expenses. Be sure to check your account balance and plan your therapy visits accordingly.

7. Appeal Denied Claims If Necessary

If your insurance denies coverage for therapy services, you have the right to appeal. Work with your provider to gather medical documentation and submit an appeal to your insurance company.

8. Ask About Payment Plans or Financial Assistance

If therapy costs are a concern, ask your provider about payment plans or financial assistance programs. Many outpatient rehab centers offer flexible payment options to help families manage expenses. At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic we offer Care Credit to assist as a payment option for ongoing therapy services.

9. Stay Informed and Be Proactive

The best way to avoid unexpected costs is to stay informed and proactive. Contact your insurance provider, ask questions, and keep track of your coverage details throughout the year.

Understanding your insurance benefits at the start of the year can help you plan and make informed decisions about outpatient rehab services. By verifying your coverage, checking costs, and staying proactive, you can ensure that you or your loved one continues receiving the necessary therapy without financial surprises. If you need assistance understanding your benefits, don’t hesitate to reach out to your provider or therapy clinic for guidance.

Need help verifying your insurance benefits? Contact us today, and we’ll guide you through the process!

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Sensory Processing Red Flags: When to Seek Professional Support

Stephanie Serafimovski, MPT — Fri, 17 Jan 2025 18:14:19 +0000

Every child processes sensory information in their own way. Some may love the thrill of spinning on a merry-go-round, while others might shy away from loud noises or bright lights. However, when sensory sensitivities or seeking behaviors interfere with a child’s daily life, it may indicate a sensory integration dysfunction that requires professional support. This blog will help you identify sensory “red flags” and guide you on when and how to seek assistance.

What Is Sensory Integration Dysfunction?

Sensory integration dysfunction, also known as sensory processing disorder (SPD), occurs when the brain has difficulty receiving and responding to sensory input from the environment. This can manifest in two primary ways:

Sensory Overresponsiveness: A child is hypersensitive to sensory input, such as loud noises, bright lights, or certain textures.
Sensory Underresponsiveness: A child appears under-reactive, showing limited response to sensory stimuli like touch, sound, or movement.

Key Sensory Red Flags to Watch For

1. Difficulty with Everyday Activities

Children with sensory challenges may struggle with tasks like dressing, eating, or brushing their teeth. For instance:

Refusing to wear certain fabrics due to discomfort.
Gagging or extreme aversion to certain food textures.
Avoiding or overreacting to grooming activities like haircuts or nail trimming.

2. Extreme Reactions to Sensory Input

Some children may exhibit strong emotional or physical responses to stimuli that seem minor to others:

Covering ears or crying in response to everyday noises, like vacuum cleaners or sirens.
Overwhelming fear or discomfort when exposed to bright lights or crowded environments.
Avoiding touch or reacting aggressively to unexpected physical contact.

3. Unusual Seeking or Avoiding Behaviors

Children with sensory integration dysfunction may exhibit intense seeking or avoiding tendencies:

Excessive spinning, jumping, or crashing into furniture to gain sensory input.
Reluctance to engage in messy play, such as finger painting or sand play.
Avoiding playground equipment that requires balance or coordination.

4. Poor Motor Skills or Coordination

Sensory processing issues often affect motor development:

Clumsiness, frequent tripping, or difficulty navigating spaces.
Struggles with fine motor tasks, such as writing, cutting, or buttoning.
Avoiding sports or physical activities that require coordination.

5. Emotional Dysregulation and Social Challenges

Sensory difficulties can impact a child’s ability to regulate emotions or engage socially:

Frequent meltdowns or tantrums triggered by sensory overload.
Difficulty adapting to changes in routine or transitioning between activities.
Challenges forming relationships with peers due to behavioral responses to sensory triggers.

When to Seek Professional Support

If you notice these sensory red flags consistently interfering with your child’s daily life, it’s time to consider professional evaluation and support. Here are some guidelines:

Interference with Function: When sensory issues impact your child’s ability to participate in school, family activities, or social settings.
Delayed Milestones: If motor, social, or self-care milestones are significantly delayed due to sensory challenges.
Safety Concerns: When behaviors such as crashing into objects or seeking high-risk sensory input pose a safety risk.
Emotional Impact: If sensory issues lead to frequent frustration, anxiety, or withdrawal.

What Can a Professional Do?

Occupational therapists (OTs) specialize in evaluating and addressing sensory processing issues. During an assessment, they will identify specific sensory challenges and triggers. Then, they’ll work with you to develop a tailored sensory diet to help regulate your child’s responses. They will also provide activities and strategies to improve sensory integration and motor skills.

Practical Tips for Parents

While seeking professional support, you can implement these strategies to help your child:

Create a Sensory-Safe Space: Designate a calm, low-stimulation area where your child can retreat when feeling overwhelmed.
Offer Predictable Routines: Consistent daily schedules can provide a sense of security and reduce sensory-related anxiety.
Use Sensory Tools: Items like noise-canceling headphones, weighted blankets, or fidget toys can help regulate sensory input.
Promote Gradual Exposure: Introduce challenging sensory experiences slowly and positively to build tolerance.

Recognizing sensory red flags is the first step toward helping your child navigate their sensory world. Early intervention can make a difference in their ability to participate in everyday activities and thrive in various environments.

If you suspect your child is struggling with sensory integration dysfunction, don’t hesitate to seek guidance from a qualified occupational therapist. At Crawl Walk Jump Run, our highly trained staff specializes in sensory integration and are here to support your family every step of the way. Schedule a free consultation today to see if your child would benefit from an Occupational Therapy evaluation.

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The Connection Between Core Strength and Gross Motor Skills in Children

Data@karmajack.com — Mon, 13 Jan 2025 18:42:48 +0000

Core strength plays a foundational role in a child’s overall physical development. The core muscles—the abdominal, back, and pelvic muscles—serve as the body’s central support system. When these muscles are strong and well-coordinated, they enhance the ability to perform everyday movements, maintain balance, and develop gross motor skills. In this blog, we’ll cover the relationship between core strength and gross motor skills and how to support core development in children.

Why Core Strength Matters

The core acts as the stabilizing center of the body, enabling controlled and efficient movement. For children, core strength is essential for:

Postural Stability: A strong core helps children maintain an upright posture while sitting, standing, or performing activities.
Balance and Coordination: Core muscles stabilize the body during dynamic movements like running, jumping, and climbing.
Gross Motor Skill Development: Tasks such as walking, riding a bike, or playing sports require a stable core for proper execution.
Injury Prevention: A weak core can lead to compensatory movements, increasing the risk of strain or injury.

Signs of Weak Core Strength in Children

Children with weak core muscles may exhibit:

Slouching or poor posture when sitting or standing.
Difficulty with balance-based activities, such as hopping or skipping.
Fatigue during tasks requiring sustained effort, like writing or sitting still.
Delayed milestones in crawling, walking, or other motor skills.

Core Strength and Gross Motor Skills: The Connection

Gross motor skills involve the coordination of large muscle groups to perform activities like running, jumping, and climbing. Core strength directly impacts these abilities in the following ways:

Posture Control: Proper posture helps children perform movements without excessive strain on other muscles.
Dynamic Stability: Activities like swinging on monkey bars or playing soccer require a stable core to maintain balance during motion.
Efficient Movement Patterns: A strong core distributes energy effectively, enabling smoother and more controlled actions.
Skill Progression: From crawling to walking to jumping, core strength is integral to progressing through motor milestones.

Activities to Foster Core Strength at Home

Parents and caregivers can encourage core development through fun and engaging activities, such as:

Tummy Time: For infants, tummy time encourages core activation by requiring them to lift their heads and push up with their arms.
Crawling Games: Set up obstacle courses that require crawling under chairs or through tunnels, promoting core stability and strength.
Balance Challenges: Use balance boards or wobble cushions to improve core control. Play games that involve standing on one leg or walking along a taped line.
Yoga for Kids: Simple poses like the plank, downward dog, and bridge help engage core muscles while being enjoyable for children.
Playground Activities: Climbing, swinging, and navigating playground structures naturally strengthen core muscles.
Ball Exercises: Have your child sit on a therapy ball and practice bouncing or balancing. Roll a ball back and forth while they sit on the ground and lean forward to catch it.
Animal Walks: Encourage your child to mimic animal movements, such as crab walking, bear crawling, or frog hopping. These activities activate the core while building strength and coordination.

When to Seek Professional Support

If you notice persistent challenges with posture, balance, or gross motor skills, you may want to consult with a physical therapist. A professional evaluation can identify specific areas of weakness and develop a tailored intervention plan to address your child’s needs.

Core strength is a cornerstone of gross motor development, providing children with the stability and control needed for everyday activities and physical milestones. Through intentional activities and professional support, parents can help their children build a strong foundation for movement, play, and exploration. If you have concerns about your child’s core strength or gross motor skills, reach out to our expert physical therapy team at Crawl Walk Jump Run. Together, we can create a path to stronger, more confident movement.

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How to Choose the Right Therapy Provider for Your Child or Loved One with a Neuromotor Disorder

Stephanie Serafimovski, MPT — Mon, 06 Jan 2025 19:58:32 +0000

If your child or loved one has a neuromotor disorder, working with the right provider can make a significant difference in achieving therapy goals, enhancing quality of life, and fostering independence. With so many options available, it can be overwhelming to know where to start. This guide will walk you through the key considerations and steps to find the best provider for your family’s needs.

Understanding Neuromotor Disorders and Therapy Needs

Neuromotor disorders, such as cerebral palsy, spina bifida, muscular dystrophy, and stroke, among other various neuromotor disorders, often require specialized therapy interventions to address challenges with movement, coordination, strength, and mobility. Therapy providers typically offer services such as:

Physical Therapy (PT): Focuses on improving strength, balance, and mobility.
Occupational Therapy (OT): Helps develop fine motor skills and daily living abilities.
Speech Therapy (ST): Supports communication, swallowing, and language development.

Each therapy type plays a unique role, so it’s essential to identify your loved one’s specific needs and goals.

Key Considerations When Choosing a Therapy Provider

Qualifications and Experience

Look for therapists who are licensed and certified in their fields. It’s important to choose a clinic that specializes in the type of care you need. For example, clinics focused on neurological disorders have therapists experienced in treating a range of neurological conditions. On the other hand, orthopedic-focused clinics are better suited for joint injuries, low back pain, and similar issues.

Inquire about their experience working with children or individuals with neuromotor disorders. Check for additional certifications, such as training in specific techniques like Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES), Reflex Integration, Interactive Metronome, Bal-A-Vis-X, Therapeutic Listening, Craniosacral Therapy, VitalStim, Saebo, Therasuit and more.

At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, our highly trained therapists provide intensive, dynamic therapy sessions with a multitude of therapy approaches and specialty treatment programs.

Range of Services Offered

Ensure the provider offers a comprehensive range of therapies that align with your loved one’s needs. Ask if they have access to specialized equipment, such as gait trainers, partial weight-bearing systems, or adaptive technology.

At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, we offer programs and sessions that include the Universal Exercise Unit, RT600, TheraSuit, Saebo glove, Interactive Metronome, Therapeutic Listening equipment, music glove, and more.

Consider whether they provide multidisciplinary care where physical, occupational, and speech therapists collaborate on treatment plans. At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, our therapists collaborate every week to go over comprehensive treatment plans and goals to meet your child or loved one’s needs.

Individualized Treatment Plans

A good therapy provider will develop customized plans tailored to your loved one’s goals and abilities. Ask how progress is tracked and how treatment plans are adjusted over time. Ensure the provider involves family members in goal-setting and progress discussions.

The Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic was founded on the principle of working one-on-one with each patient until they achieve maximum functional progress. We educate every patient, parent, family member, and case worker to help each patient reach their highest potential.

Environment and Accessibility

Visit the facility to assess cleanliness, safety, and overall atmosphere. Check for accessibility features such as automatic entry doors, zero-entry design, and adaptive equipment. Our clinic offers all three!

Observe if the space feels welcoming and conducive to learning and progress. At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, we highly encourage you to take a tour of our facility and take advantage of our free consultations to see if we can assist your child or loved one in their rehabilitation journey

Therapist-Client Interaction

Observe how therapists interact with clients during evaluations or initial consultations. Look for therapists who are patient, encouraging, and skilled at building rapport with children or individuals with special needs.

Parent and Family Involvement

Ask how parents and caregivers are included in the therapy process. A good provider will offer guidance and training for continuing therapy activities at home.

Reviews and Recommendations

Seek reviews or testimonials from other families who have used the provider’s services. Ask for recommendations from your child’s doctor, school, or support groups.

Insurance and Financial Considerations

Confirm if the provider accepts your insurance plan or offers financial assistance options. Understand the costs of services and any out-of-pocket expenses.

Steps to Choosing the Right Provider

Step 1: Research and Create a Shortlist: Search online for therapy providers specializing in neuromotor disorders. Compile a list of providers in your area that meet your basic criteria.

Step 2: Schedule Consultations: Use the consultation to ask questions, tour the facility, and observe therapy sessions if possible. At Crawl Walk Jump Run Therapy Clinic, we highly encourage you to take a tour of our facility and take advantage of our free consultations.

Step 3: Compare Options: Evaluate therapy clinics based on qualifications, services, environment, and your overall impression during consultations. Consider your child’s comfort level with the therapists and facility.

Step 4: Make a Decision: Choose the provider that best aligns with your loved one’s goals, your family’s values, and logistical considerations like location and cost.

Step 5: Start Therapy and Monitor Progress: Begin therapy sessions and maintain open communication with the provider. Regularly assess progress and address any concerns with the therapy team.

Questions to Ask Potential Providers

What is your experience working with children or individuals with neuromotor disorders?
What therapy approaches or techniques do you use?
How do you involve parents or caregivers in the therapy process?
What are your success stories with similar cases?
How do you handle challenges or setbacks in therapy progress?
What resources or support do you offer for continuing therapy at home?

Choosing the right therapy provider for your child or loved one with a neuromotor disorder can feel daunting, but it’s an essential step toward achieving meaningful progress and independence. By considering qualifications, services, environment, and family involvement, you can find a provider that aligns with your loved one’s unique needs and goals.

At Crawl Walk Jump Run, we are dedicated to offering expert, compassionate care tailored to each individual. Contact us today to learn how we can support your family on your therapy journey.

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